Mangifera indica, commonly kent as mango, is a species o flouerin plant in the sumac an poison ivy faimily anacardiaceae. Mango trees are evergreen plants that are present all around mauritius. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species mangifera indica l. Pdf mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. Supplements from the leaf also appear to be antioxidants after consumed, but their practical relevance and benefits are not yet confirmed. Nayak research foundation and centre for excellence in nano science and technology, synergy institute of technology, bhubaneswar, odisha, india. Anatomy of mangifera indica leaf family anacardiaceae.
The extract was preincubated with amylase for 30 min before adding starch solution. Mamba bansud national high schoolregional science high school for region iv mimaropa pagasa, bansud, oriental mindoro abstract the purpose of this study is to produce an antibacterial ointment out of mango leaves extract and coconut oil. Pdf the effect of extract of leaves of mangifera indica. Mangifera indica on microorganisms implicated in mangifera indica were tested against five mgml. I think that the content in the mangifera indica article can easily be explained in the context of mango, and the mango article is of a reasonable size that the merging of mangifera indica will not cause any problems as far as article size or undue weight is concerned. Materials and methods preparation of plant material flowers were collected from a mangifera indica tree.
Extraction of mangiferin and chemical characterization and. Anacardiaceae extracted with different obtain maximum amount of phenolic compounds from mango leaves so that it. Results showed significant p indica is a fruit tree which has been actively moved by humans for centuries. Due to the high ability of cadmium to cross the bloodbrain barrier, cadmium cd causes severe neurological damages. The young trees have a broad, rounded crown and a short trunk, while the older trees have a slender, oval crown and a tall trunk. Mangiferin is present in various parts of mangifera indica l. Removal of dyes from aqueous solution by adsorption on biomass of mango mangifera indica leaves t. Mango pickering mangifera indica hybrid if youre looking for the perfect mango to grow in a pot that will fruit at an early age, then pickering is the mango for. Pdf medicinal properties of mango mangifera indica. Agar well diffusion method was used to determine the antimicrobial effects of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of m. Preliminary screening and phytochemical profile of. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information. Fusionner pdf combiner en ligne vos fichiers pdf gratuitement. Rapid green synthesis of spherical gold nanoparticles using mangifera indica leaf.
This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the traditional uses of the plant. Mangifera indica, memory, neurons, alloxan, diabetes original article neuroprotective potential of mango magnifera indica leave extract in alloxaninduced diabetic rats. Introduction of superior types into malay region from india is also an evidence of its origin in india. A number of terpenoids and steroids have been isolated from m. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Reaction was stopped by dns reagent and boiled for 5 min. Removal of dyes from aqueous solution by adsorption on. New foliage is a brilliant reddish purple, and flower and fruit clusters extend well beyond the long, shiny leaves.
Both increase with age, but there is a fall in the rate of increase of. A method of extracting mangiferin from dried powdered leaves from mango trees using the solvent mixture isopropanol and water 60. While not usually considered as a forage tree, the mango tree also provides forage for animal feeding. Pdf extraction of mangiferin from mangifera indica l. It is native to the indian subcontinent where it is indigenous. The antidiabetic property of mangifera indica leaves makes this study unique wagner, 1996. Herbicidal activity of flavonoids of mango leaves against parthenium hysterophorus l. Thegenus mangifera contains several species that bear edible fruit. Get access to the latest nutrition research summarized.
Leaves were washed with tap water and shade dried at a room temperature for 45 days and grinded to get powder. The pest risk assessment pra, importation of fresh mango fruit mangifera indica l. Sativa plants are native to more tropical regions in central and southeast asia. Antiobesity effects of tea from mangifera indica l. Mangifera indica leafassisted biosynthesis of well. Isolation of mangiferin from different varieties of mangifera. However, the origin of mangifera indica has been a matter of speculation for many years. Based on the recent findings mukherjee, 1997 and bompard and schnell, 1997, the centre of origin and diversity of the genus mangifera is now firmly established in southeast asia. Chromium detoxification by using mango mangifera indica. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of. Leaves are 1630 cm long x 37 cm broad on flowering branches and up to 50 cm long on sterile branches. The young leaves are red, aging to shiny dark green above, lighter below, with yellow or white venation. Fusionner pdf combinez des fichiers pdf gratuitement en ligne.
Mangifera indica mango introduction mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family anacardiaceae. The flowers are pollinated by bees, bats, flies, ants. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of leaves extracts of mangifera indica and carica papaya j. I propose that mangifera indica be merged into mango. Effect of aqueous extract mangifera indica leaves, as. Most of the fruit trees that are commonly known as mangos belong to the species mangifera indica. The effect of extract of leaves of mangifera indica on diabetic nephropathy in rats. It is known for its strong aroma, intense peel coloration, delicious taste, and high nutritive value due to its high content of. Mangifera indica mango, manako hawaiian plants and.
An epidermal layer is present on the upper as well as lower surfaces. Isolation of mangiferin from different varieties of. Phytochemical and antimicrobial properties of mangifera. The aim of this work was to evaluate the chemical composition of teas prepared from m. The leaves are alternate, simple, leathery, oblonglanceolate, 2930 cm long x 35 cm wide on flowering branches, up to 50 cm on sterile branches. Oidium mangiferae is a plant pathogen that infects mango trees causing powdery mildew. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown width of about 30 metres 100 ft and trunk. The result explains inhibitory activities on dpp iv and may have therapeutic potential on type 2 diabetes.
Watson2 introduction an abundant harvest of juicy, redgold fruit and attractive dark green, tropical foliage make mango a popular home landscape item in very large yards for warm climates fig. Anacardiaceae is used as a medicinal material in traditional herb medicine for a long time in india, china, and other eastern asian countries. Mangifera indica confers better protection against hyperglycaemiainduced oxidative stress and memory loss in brain of adult wistar rats. Sativadominant strains are usually taller and have lightergreen color. The mango tree is an evergreen tree of varying size and shape.
This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the. Mechanism of action of mangifera indica leaves for anti. Mango mangifera indica leaves extract and coconut oil as an antibacterial ointment a science investigatory project of kristifany c. Various parts of the tree are reported to be used in traditional or folk law medicine. The young leaves are a distinctive pinkish red to bronze color. The inflorescence is a muchbranched panicle bearing many very small 4 mm greenish white or. Indica dominant strains are short plants with broad, dark green leaves. Vavilov 1926 also suggested indoburma region as the centre of origin of mango. Mangifera indica supplement health benefits, dosage, side. It got its name from a town in far north queensland. Mangifera indica leaves extract effect on liver function in experimental animal studies biomedical and pharmacology journal. About the classification report about the classification download. The present study reports a facile and rapid biosynthesis of welldispersed silver nanoparticles.
Our present study investigated the therapeutic effects of the ethanol extract from mangifera indica emi in rat with monosodium urate msu crystalsinduced gouty arthritis. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using mangifera. A bioactive prodelphinidin from mangifera indica leaf extract. Effects of aqueous young leaves extract of mangifera.
Apr 02, 2015 antidiarrhoeal activity of aqueous extract of mangifera indica l. Standard methods were employed to screen for the phytochemicals. In this study, mango leaves, mangifera indica grown in mauritius were investigated for their nutritional values involving proximate composition, total flavonoid tfc, total phenolic tpc, and mineral content, and phytochemicals as well as its antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Oti wilberforce1 and ezeilochi nkechinyere olivia2 1ebonyi state university, abakaliki, ebonyi state, nigeria 2evangel university akaeze, ebonyi state, nigeria corresponding author a b s t r a c t keywords carica papaya and a. Valliappan department of chemistry, faculty of engineering and technology, chemistry wing, dde, annamalai university, annamalai nagar 608 002, tamilnadu, india.
Leaves of mangifera indica were purchased from the local market of nashik, statemaharashtra, countryindia. Mangifera indica leaves extract effect on liver function in. Preliminary screening and phytochemical profile of mangifera. Muralikrishna, ramesh malothu, monalis pattanayak and p. This is to ensure a sturdy rooting and prolific fruiting, and is usually accomplished with polyembryonic rootstocks and monoembryonic scions. Anacardiaceae extracted with different obtain maximum amount of phenolic compounds from mango leaves. The leaves of mangifera indica mi used for antidiabetic properties discovered by scholars 3942. Oct 03, 2019 mangifera indica the common mango is thought to be a functional food due to its unique bioactives, most notably mangiferin. Botanical description of mangifera indica, mango resources.
Young leaves are orangered and turn shiny dark green on the upper surface when they mature. Isoflavanone glycoside from the leaf of mangifera indica l. Antidiabetic benefits of mangifera indica ot adedosu et al. Here we are explaining its uses, benefits, dosage and properties. Over 30 different varieties of mango are grown, the most important one is alphonso, which is rated best in the world. Extraction of mangiferin from the leaves of the mango tree. Hence, the purpose of this study was to investigate the possible protective effect of mangifera indica leaf extract mle against cd. It is widely cultivated for commercial fruit production, as a garden tree, and as shade tree in many tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The plant materials were washed of excess soil with distilled water. Preparation of plant leaf extract, silver ion complex and green synthesis silver nanoparticles. The yields of technical product and purified mangiferin recrystallized from a mixture of isopropanol and water 50. The tree is covered with very showy, white, yellow, pinkish, or reddish flower spikes in march and early april.
The method developed is environmentally friendly and allows the reduction to be accelerated by changing the temperature and ph of the reaction mixture consisting of aqueous agno 3 and mangifera indica leaf extract. The soluble carbohydrate composition of 6monthold leaves was similar to that of leaves 42 days old, but these older leaves often showed a sugary secretion on the outside. Reproductive impact of aqueous leaf extract of mangifera. Mangifera indica is most commonly propagated by grafting or budding, veneer grafting and chip budding to be exact. Mangifera indica supplement health benefits, dosage. Powdery mildew of mango is an ascomycete pathogen of the erysiphales family that was initially described by berthet in 1914, using samples collected from brazil. Importation of fresh mango fruit mangifera indica l.
Mango is native to south asia and cultivated from thousand years back. Hundreds of cultivated varieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world. The leaves were reported to be used by muruganandan et al. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family anacardiaceae. Mangifera indica leafassisted biosynthesis of welldispersed silver nanoparticles. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of. Serum levels of glucose and leptin were raised significantly p mangifera indica leaves extract resulted in.
The present study underlines that mangifera indica inhibits the dppiv and. Mango mangifera indica uses, benefits, dosage and properties. The periods of new leaf growth are known as leaf flushing, and the mango trees are very easy to spot and identify at these times. Antidiarrhoeal activity of aqueous extract of mangifera. Indica plants are native to higher elevation areas in asia, such as the hindu kush mountains. Mangifera indica linn, locally known as mango tree has been claimed to possess antidiabetic properties by many investigators. The plant leaves of mangifera indica and syzygium cumini were washed thrice with tapwater and distilled water and kept in the roomtemperature for air dry. Mamba bansud national high schoolregional science high school for region iv mimaropa pagasa, bansud, oriental mindoro abstract the purpose of this study is to. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using mangifera indica mango leaves aqueous extract 2 21 1t. May 10, 2019 mango as is commonly known in hindi is mangiferra indica botanically. The present study was undertaken to screen the hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic activity of both ethanol and water extracts of leaves and stembarks of m. Norizan ahmat a,c, agustono wibowo a and haryoto saribudiyono b afaculty of applied sciences, universiti teknologi mara, 40450 shah alam, selangor, malaysia bfaculty of pharmacy, muhammadiyah university of surakarta, jalan achmad yani tromol pos 1 pabelan. As a condition for access you agree that the commonwealth makes no representations or warranties regarding the database and does not accept any liability in connection with reliance on the information contained within the database including by third parties you in any way allow or assist to access the information.
Original article antiobesity effects of tea from mangifera indica l. Following tissues are visible in the transverse section of the material. Mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. Study on the methanolic extract of mangifera indica leaves show the inhibitory effect on dppiv and present a potential novel approach to diabetes therapy. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the mango leaves that recently cultivated in iraq, depends on preliminary investigation and phytochemical profiles of mangifera indica leaves f. Assessment of the phytochemical components of mangifera. One celled thick upper and lower epidermal layers consist of barrel shaped, compactly arranged cells. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown. Nutritional and biological evaluation of leaves of. Mango mangifera indica leaves extract and coconut oil as. Mango leaf mangifera indica use as a medicinal plant is dated back to as early as 327 b.
The obtained samples of mangifera indica leaves and musa paradisiaca roots were stored in 4oc cooler room and redissolved in ethanol to desired concentration 100lml for the further use. Effects of extract from mangifera indica leaf on monosodium. Nutritional and biological evaluation of leaves of mangifera. The chemical structure of mangiferin was confirmed by uvvis and ir. Taylor department of botany, university college of sierra leone received 11 march 1971 summary youngs modulus and tensile strength have been measured on mango leaves at weekly intervals up to the age of 35 days. The active components of leaves of mangifera indica l. Mangifera indica is known as bowen mango in australia. Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. The structures of isolated triterpenes from the plant are diversified and fig. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration.